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RefCounted

Inherits: Object

Inherited By: AESContext, AStar2D, AStar3D, AStarGrid2D, AudioEffectInstance, AudioSample, AudioSamplePlayback, AudioStreamPlayback, CameraFeed, CharFXTransform, ConfigFile, Crypto, DirAccess, DTLSServer, EditorContextMenuPlugin, EditorDebuggerPlugin, EditorDebuggerSession, EditorExportPlatform, EditorExportPlugin, EditorExportPreset, EditorFeatureProfile, EditorFileSystemImportFormatSupportQuery, EditorInspectorPlugin, EditorResourceConversionPlugin, EditorResourcePreviewGenerator, EditorResourceTooltipPlugin, EditorSceneFormatImporter, EditorScenePostImport, EditorScenePostImportPlugin, EditorScript, EditorTranslationParserPlugin, EncodedObjectAsID, ENetConnection, EngineProfiler, Expression, FileAccess, GLTFObjectModelProperty, HashingContext, HMACContext, HTTPClient, ImageFormatLoader, ImageFramesFormatLoader, JavaClass, JavaObject, JavaScriptObject, KinematicCollision2D, KinematicCollision3D, Lightmapper, Logger, MeshConvexDecompositionSettings, MeshDataTool, MultiplayerAPI, Mutex, NavigationPathQueryParameters2D, NavigationPathQueryParameters3D, NavigationPathQueryResult2D, NavigationPathQueryResult3D, Node3DGizmo, OggPacketSequencePlayback, OpenXRAPIExtension, OpenXRFutureResult, PackedDataContainerRef, PacketPeer, PCKPacker, PhysicsPointQueryParameters2D, PhysicsPointQueryParameters3D, PhysicsRayQueryParameters2D, PhysicsRayQueryParameters3D, PhysicsShapeQueryParameters2D, PhysicsShapeQueryParameters3D, PhysicsTestMotionParameters2D, PhysicsTestMotionParameters3D, PhysicsTestMotionResult2D, PhysicsTestMotionResult3D, RandomNumberGenerator, RDAttachmentFormat, RDFramebufferPass, RDPipelineColorBlendState, RDPipelineColorBlendStateAttachment, RDPipelineDepthStencilState, RDPipelineMultisampleState, RDPipelineRasterizationState, RDPipelineSpecializationConstant, RDSamplerState, RDShaderSource, RDTextureFormat, RDTextureView, RDUniform, RDVertexAttribute, RegEx, RegExMatch, RenderSceneBuffers, RenderSceneBuffersConfiguration, Resource, ResourceFormatLoader, ResourceFormatSaver, ResourceImporter, SceneState, SceneTreeTimer, ScriptBacktrace, Semaphore, SignalSmith, SkinReference, StreamPeer, SurfaceTool, TCPServer, TextLine, TextParagraph, TextServer, Thread, TLSOptions, TranslationDomain, TriangleMesh, Tween, Tweener, UDPServer, UPNP, UPNPDevice, WeakRef, WebRTCPeerConnection, XMLParser, XRInterface, XRPose, XRTracker, ZIPPacker, ZIPReader

Base class for reference-counted objects.

Description

Base class for any object that keeps a reference count. Resource and many other helper objects inherit this class.

Unlike other Object types, RefCounted\ s keep an internal reference counter so that they are automatically released when no longer in use, and only then. RefCounted\ s therefore do not need to be freed manually with Object.free().

\ RefCounted instances caught in a cyclic reference will not be freed automatically. For example, if a node holds a reference to instance A, which directly or indirectly holds a reference back to A, A's reference count will be 2. Destruction of the node will leave A dangling with a reference count of 1, and there will be a memory leak. To prevent this, one of the references in the cycle can be made weak with @GlobalScope.weakref().

In the vast majority of use cases, instantiating and using RefCounted-derived types is all you need to do. The methods provided in this class are only for advanced users, and can cause issues if misused.

\ Note: In C#, reference-counted objects will not be freed instantly after they are no longer in use. Instead, garbage collection will run periodically and will free reference-counted objects that are no longer in use. This means that unused ones will remain in memory for a while before being removed.

Tutorials

Methods

intget_reference_count\ (\ ) const
boolinit_ref\ (\ )
boolreference\ (\ )
boolunreference\ (\ )

Method Descriptions

int get_reference_count\ (\ ) const 🔗

Returns the current reference count.


bool init_ref\ (\ ) 🔗

Initializes the internal reference counter. Use this only if you really know what you are doing.

Returns whether the initialization was successful.


bool reference\ (\ ) 🔗

Increments the internal reference counter. Use this only if you really know what you are doing.

Returns true if the increment was successful, false otherwise.


bool unreference\ (\ ) 🔗

Decrements the internal reference counter. Use this only if you really know what you are doing.

Returns true if the object should be freed after the decrement, false otherwise.